registry / @inkeep/open-knowledge / 0.87.8

@inkeep/open-knowledge@0.87.8

⚠ Under review

Local-first, agent-friendly Markdown knowledge base with a cross-platform CLI and web editor

AI Security Review

scanned 15h ago · by lpm-firewall-ai

Inspected source did not establish the scanner’s reported credential exfiltration, while the flagged CLI excerpt describes cleanup operations. Native binding behavior remains unresolved, so this package cannot be marked clean or classified as malicious from the inspected evidence.

Static reason

High-risk behavior combination matched malicious policy.; source matched previously finalized malicious package; routed for review; previous stored version diff introduced dangerous source

Trigger

Use of a platform native binding may load the corresponding binary.

Impact

The unresolved native behavior prevents a clean determination.

Mechanism

The package attempts to load a native binding; available analysis leaves some native call targets uninspected.

AI rationale

Evidence

dist/native/index.js.lpm-inspection-poXGcn/6-df189b6f640d.txt

Decision evidence

public snapshot

AI called this Manual Review at 86.0% confidence as Unknown with medium false-positive risk.

AI review observations

package.json exposes the CLI through dist/cli.mjs.
The flagged CLI location constructs cleanup operations for the package’s shadow repository and project paths.
The native loader attempts to load a platform-specific native binding.
The native binding’s offline analysis leaves indirect calls unresolved, so its behavior is not established.
The inspected runtime request checks a local server on 127.0.0.1.

Evidence against

Behavioral surface

Source

ChildProcessCryptoDynamicRequireEnvironmentVarsEvalFilesystemNativeBindingsNetworkShellWebSocket

Supply chain

HighEntropyStringsMinifiedPossibleObfuscationTelemetryUrlStrings

Manifest

CopyleftLicense

scanned 1,361 file(s), 47.8 MB of source, external domains: 0.0.0.0, 127.0.0.1, add-skill.vercel.sh, antigravity.google, api.github.com, api.openai.com, app.excalidraw.com, base-ui.com, bun.sh, cdn.agentclientprotocol.com, cdn.jsdelivr.net, chevrotain.io, claude.com, contoh.com, cscott.net, cursor.com, developers.openai.com, discord.gg, docs.astral.sh, docs.claude.com, docs.excalidraw.com, docs.github.com, docs.openclaw.ai, docs.orama.com, drive.google.com, ejemplo.com, embed.reddit.com, en.wikipedia.org, esm.sh, example.com, excalidraw-room-persistence.firebaseio.com, exemplo.com, fb.me, foo.bar, giphy.com, gist.github.com, git-scm.com, gitforwindows.org, github.com, gnu.org, googleads.g.doubleclick.net, hermes-agent.nousresearch.com, html.spec.whatwg.org, i.ytimg.com, img.youtube.com, json-schema.org, json.excalidraw.com, kb.example.com, landley.net, langium.org

Source & flagged code

20 flagged

dist/init-BezWk0T8.mjsView file

Lines 1-21javascript

1import{i as e,o as t,t as n}from"./rolldown-runtime-tZXQYakl.mjs";import{Af as r,Bf as i,Cd as a,Ed as o,K as s,Kf as c,Mf as l,Nf as u,Pf as d,Rf as f,Tc as p,Tf as m,V as h,Vf as g,Xa as _,Za as v,_ as y,_f as b,a as x,bf as S,gf as ee,kf as C,od as te,qf as ne,tl as re,tt as ie,vf as ae,wf as oe,xf as se,z as ce,zf as w}from"./md-manager-BGnqyqi1-CU8xHS4D.mjs";import{$r as le,Aa as ue,Ea as de,F as fe,Gr as pe,Jo as me,Ko as he,Mt as ge,Os as _e,R as ve,Ss as ye,Ta as be,U as xe,Ua as Se,Uo as Ce,Xi as we,Zr as Te,as as Ee,cr as De,cs as Oe,gi as ke,it as Ae,ls as je,m as Me,mn as Ne,ms as ...

2`)}displayWidth(e){return r(e).length}styleTitle(e){return e}styleUsage(e){return e.split(` `).map(e=>e===`[options]`?this.styleOptionText(e):e===`[command]`?this.styleSubcommandText(e):e[0]===`[`||e[0]===`<`?this.styleArgumentText(e):this.styleCommandText(e)).join(` `)}styleCommandDescription(e){return this.styleDescriptionText(e)}styleOptionDescription(e){return this.styleDescriptionText(e)}styleSubcommandDescription(e){return this.styleDescriptionText(e)}styleArgumentDescription(e){return this.styleDescriptionText(e)}styleDescriptionText(e){return e}styleOptionTerm(e){return this.styleOptio ...

High

Child Process

Package source references child process execution.

dist/init-BezWk0T8.mjsView on unpkg · L1

3`+` `.repeat(t+2)),i+a+` `.repeat(2)+s.replace(/\n/g,`\n${i}`)}boxWrap(e,t){if(t<this.minWidthToWrap)return e;let n=e.split(/\r\n|\n/),r=/[\s]*[^\s]+/g,i=[];return n.forEach(e=>{let n=e.match(r);if(n===null){i.push(``);return}let a=[n.shift()],o=this.displayWidth(a[0]);n.forEach(e=>{let n=this.displayWidth(e);if(o+n<=t){a.push(e),o+=n;return}i.push(a.join(``));let r=e.trimStart();a=[r],o=this.displayWidth(r)}),i.push(a.join(``))}),i.join(`

4`)}};function r(e){return e.replace(/\x1b\[\d*(;\d*)*m/g,``)}e.Help=n,e.stripColor=r})),ht=n((e=>{let{InvalidArgumentError:t}=ft();var n=class{constructor(e,t){this.flags=e,this.description=t||``,this.required=e.includes(`<`),this.optional=e.includes(`[`),this.variadic=/\w\.\.\.[>\]]$/.test(e),this.mandatory=!1;let n=a(e);this.short=n.shortFlag,this.long=n.longFlag,this.negate=!1,this.long&&(this.negate=this.long.startsWith(`--no-`)),this.defaultValue=void 0,this.defaultValueDescription=void 0,this.presetArg=void 0,this.envVar=void 0,this.parseArg=void 0,this.hidden=!1,this.argChoices=void 0,t ...

5- a short flag is a single dash and a single character

6 - either use a single dash and a single character (for a short flag)

7 - or use a double dash for a long option (and can have two, like '--ws, --workspace')`):r.test(t)?Error(`${n}

8- too many short flags`):i.test(t)?Error(`${n}

9- too many long flags`):Error(`${n}

10- unrecognised flag format`)}if(t===void 0&&n===void 0)throw Error(`option creation failed due to no flags found in '${e}'.`);return{shortFlag:t,longFlag:n}}e.Option=n,e.DualOptions=r})),gt=n((e=>{function t(e,t){if(Math.abs(e.length-t.length)>3)return Math.max(e.length,t.length);let n=[];for(let t=0;t<=e.length;t++)n[t]=[t];for(let e=0;e<=t.length;e++)n[0][e]=e;for(let r=1;r<=t.length;r++)for(let i=1;i<=e.length;i++){let a=1;a=e[i-1]===t[r-1]?0:1,n[i][r]=Math.min(n[i-1][r]+1,n[i][r-1]+1,n[i-1][r-1]+a),i>1&&r>1&&e[i-1]===t[r-2]&&e[i-2]===t[r-1]&&(n[i][r]=Math.min(n[i][r],n[i-2][r-2]+1))}return ...

11- specify the name in Command constructor or using .name()`);return t||={},t.isDefault&&(this._defaultCommandName=e._name),(t.noHelp||t.hidden)&&(e._hidden=!0),this._registerCommand(e),e.parent=this,e._checkForBrokenPassThrough(),this}createArgument(e,t){return new s(e,t)}argument(e,t,n,r){let i=this.createArgument(e,t);return typeof n==`function`?i.default(r).argParser(n):i.default(n),this.addArgument(i),this}arguments(e){return e.trim().split(/ +/).forEach(e=>{this.argument(e)}),this}addArgument(e){let t=this.registeredArguments.slice(-1)[0];if(t?.variadic)throw Error(`only the last argument ...

12Expecting one of '${n.join(`', '`)}'`);return this._lifeCycleHooks[e]?this._lifeCycleHooks[e].push(t):this._lifeCycleHooks[e]=[t],this}exitOverride(e){return this._exitCallback=e||(e=>{if(e.code!==`commander.executeSubCommandAsync`)throw e}),this}_exit(e,t,n){this._exitCallback&&this._exitCallback(new l(e,t,n)),o.exit(e)}action(e){let t=t=>{let n=this.registeredArguments.length,r=t.slice(0,n);return r[n]=this._storeOptionsAsProperties?this:this.opts(),r.push(this),e.apply(this,r)};return this._actionHandler=t,this}createOption(e,t){return new f(e,t)}_callParseArg(e,t,n,r){try{return e.parseArg ...

13- already used by option '${t.flags}'`)}this._initOptionGroup(e),this.options.push(e)}_registerCommand(e){let t=e=>[e.name()].concat(e.aliases()),n=t(e).find(e=>this._findCommand(e));if(n){let r=t(this._findCommand(n)).join(`|`),i=t(e).join(`|`);throw Error(`cannot add command '${i}' as already have command '${r}'`)}this._initCommandGroup(e),this.commands.push(e)}addOption(e){this._registerOption(e);let t=e.name(),n=e.attributeName();if(e.negate){let t=e.long.replace(/^--no-/,`--`);this._findOption(t)||this.setOptionValueWithSource(n,e.defaultValue===void 0||e.defaultValue,`default`)}else e.d ...

14- either make a new Command for each call to parse, or stop storing options as properties`);this._name=this._savedState._name,this._scriptPath=null,this.rawArgs=[],this._optionValues={...this._savedState._optionValues},this._optionValueSources={...this._savedState._optionValueSources},this.args=[],this.processedArgs=[]}_checkForMissingExecutable(e,t,n){if(a.existsSync(e))return;let r=`'${e}' does not exist

15 - if '${n}' is not meant to be an executable command, remove description parameter from '.command()' and use '.description()' instead

16 - if the default executable name is not suitable, use the executableFile option to supply a custom name or path

17 - ${t?`searched for local subcommand relative to directory '${t}'`:`no directory for search for local subcommand, use .executableDir() to supply a custom directory`}`;throw Error(r)}_executeSubCommand(e,t){t=t.slice();let n=!1,s=[`.js`,`.ts`,`.tsx`,`.mjs`,`.cjs`];function c(e,t){let n=i.resolve(e,t);if(a.existsSync(n))return n;if(s.includes(i.extname(t)))return;let r=s.find(e=>a.existsSync(`${n}${e}`));if(r)return`${n}${r}`}this._checkForMissingMandatoryOptions(),this._checkForConflictingOptions();let u=e._executableFile||`${

18`),this.outputHelp({error:!0}));let n=t||{},r=n.exitCode||1,i=n.code||`commander.error`;this._exit(r,i,e)}_parseOptionsEnv(){this.options.forEach(e

19Expecting one of '${n.join(`', '`)}'`);let r=`${e}Help`;return this.on(r,e=>{let n;n=typeof t==`function`?t({error:e.error,command:e.command}):t,n&&e.write(`${n}\n`)}),this}_outputHelpIfRequested(e){let t=this._getHelpOption();t&&e.find(e=>t.is(e))&&(this.outputHelp(),this._exit(0,`commander.helpDisplayed`,`(outputHelp)`))}};function g(e){return e.map(e=>{if(!e.startsWith(`--inspect`))return e;let t,n=`127.0.0.1`,r=`9229`,i;return(i=e.match(/^(--inspect(-brk)?)$/))===null?(i=e.match(/^(--inspect(-brk|-port)?)=([^:]+)$/))===null?(i=e.match(/^(--inspect(-brk|-port)?)=([^:]+):(\d+)$/))!==null&&(t ...

20`),u=!1;for(let e=0;e<l.length;e++){let t=l[e];if(r+=t,u)u=!1;else if(u=t>=

21`){a&&(r+=Nn(``));let e=i?jn(i):void 0;i&&e&&(r+=Mn(e))}else t===`

Long lines were clipped for display.

Lines 671-693javascript

671 }

672 }

673 });

674}

675`}function uo(e,t){let n=P(Ne(t),Ne(e));return n.length>0&&!n.startsWith(`..`)&&!Je(n)}const fo=e=>{try{let t=Ge(`git`,[`rev-parse`,`--show-toplevel`],Ce({cwd:e,encoding:`utf8`,stdio:[`ignore`,`pipe`,`ignore

dist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjsView file

1import{a as e,i as t,n,o as r,r as i,t as a}from"./rolldown-runtime-tZXQYakl.mjs";import{$ as o,$a as s,$c as c,$d as l,$i as u,$l as d,$n as f,$o as p,$r as m,$s as h,$t as g,$u a... L2: `,t),r=n===-1?e.length:n;if(r>t&&e[r-1]===`\r`&&--r,r-t>1024)return 0;let i=e.slice(t,r);return i.length===0||!ese.test(i)&&!tse.test(i)?0:i.length}const ic=/&#(?:x[0-9A-Fa-f]+|X[0... ... L66: </div>`}];function lse(e){return["```html preview",e.html,"```"].join(` L67: `)}const use=[{name:`--chart-1`,light:`oklch(0.62 0.19 259)`,dark:`oklch(0.72 0.14 259)`},{name:`--chart-2`,light:`oklch(0.58 0.14 145)`,dark:`oklch(0.73 0.13 145)`},{name:`--chart... L68: /** ... L87: var t=null;try{t=new WebAssembly.Instance(new WebAssembly.Module(new Uint8Array([0,97,115,109,1,0,0,0,1,13,2,96,0,1,127,96,4,127,127,127

Critical

Hardcoded Runtime Data Exfiltration

Source sends credentials or rich application records to a package-controlled external receiver enabled by default.

dist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjsView on unpkg · L1

High

Shell

Package source references shell execution.

dist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjsView on unpkg · L87

87var t=null;try{t=new WebAssembly.Instance(new WebAssembly.Module(new Uint8Array([0,97,115,109,1,0,0,0,1,13,2,96,0,1,127,96,4,127,127,127,127,1,127,3,7,6,0,1,1,1,1,1,6,6,1,127,1,65,... L88: changing to the minimum size of: 2`),this._maxSize=2)}record(e){this.updateByIncrement(e,1)}setStartTime(e){this.startTime=e}toPointValue(){return{hasMinMax:this._recordMinMax,min:... L89: \t- OR - create a new view with the name ${e.name} and description '${e.description}' and InstrumentSelector ${r} ... L97: causes have become circular...`;let o=r(e);return o?(t.add(e),a+` L98: caused by: `+i(o,t)):a},a=e=>i(e,new Set),o=(e,t,i)=>{if(!n(e))return``;let a=i?``:e.message||``;if(t.has(e))return a+`: ...`;let s=r(e);if(s){t.add(e);let n=typeof e.cause==`funct... L99: `:`

dist/chunk-5QMZ5MUS-B37CnsNb.mjs#virtual:string-array:round1View file

1import{t as e}from"./chunk-DXB73IDG-MLBj3lvC.mjs";function t(){let e=[{prop:`Function`,target:globalThis,violationType:`function_constructor`,strategy:`throw`,reason:`Function cons... L2: `);n.register(`data:text/javascript,${encodeURIComponent(e)}`),i.importHooksRegistered=!0}}catch(e){console.debug(`[DefenseInDepthBox] Could not register import() hooks:`,e instanc...

High

Eval

Package source references dynamic code evaluation.

dist/chunk-5QMZ5MUS-B37CnsNb.mjs#virtual:string-array:round1View on unpkg · L1

dist/index.mjsView file

1import{a as e,i as t,n,r,t as i}from"./rolldown-runtime-DPpTSio4.mjs";import"./libesm-CSMdpGMF.mjs";import"./chunk-B74TABJS-DAm9lxFL.mjs";import"./chunk-R6VWJ2ZL-Cu1kOJ3f.mjs";impo... L2: `)){let e=r.replace(tt,``),i=Qe.exec(e)?.[1];if(i){n={login:i,active:!1},t.push(n);continue}if($e.test(e)){n=void 0;continue}n&&et.test(e)&&(n.active=!0)}return t}const rt={stable:... L3: `).filter(e=>e),n=Math.min(...t.map(e=>e.length-e.trimStart().length)),r=t.map(e=>e.slice(n)).map(e=>` `.repeat(this.indent*2)+e);for(let e of r)this.content.push(e)}compile(){let ... L4: `))}};const jn={major:4,minor:4,patch:3},Mn=I(`$ZodType`,(e,t)=>{var n;e??={},e._zod.def=t,e._zod.bag=e._zod.bag||{},e._zod.version=jn;let r=[...e._zod.def.checks??[]];e._zod.trait... L5: if (${n}.issues.length) { ... L182: `],o,s=0

Critical

Credential Exfiltration

Source appears to send environment or credential material to an external endpoint.

dist/index.mjsView on unpkg · L1

1Trigger-reachable chain: manifest.exports -> dist/index.mjs L1: import{a as e,i as t,n,r,t as i}from"./rolldown-runtime-DPpTSio4.mjs";import"./libesm-CSMdpGMF.mjs";import"./chunk-B74TABJS-DAm9lxFL.mjs";import"./chunk-R6VWJ2ZL-Cu1kOJ3f.mjs";impo... L2: `)){let e=r.replace(tt,``),i=Qe.exec(e)?.[1];if(i){n={login:i,active:!1},t.push(n);continue}if($e.test(e)){n=void 0;continue}n&&et.test(e)&&(n.active=!0)}return t}const rt={stable:... L3: `).filter(e=>e),n=Math.min(...t.map(e=>e.length-e.trimStart().length)),r=t.map(e=>e.slice(n)).map(e=>` `.repeat(this.indent*2)+e);for(let e of r)this.content.push(e)}compile(){let ... L4: `))}};const jn={major:4,minor:4,patch:3},Mn=I(`$ZodType`,(e,t)=>{var n;e??={},e._zod.def=t,e._zod.bag=e._zod.bag||{},e._zod.version=jn;let r=[...e._zod.def.checks??[]];e._z

Critical

Trigger Reachable Dangerous Capability

A package entrypoint or install-time lifecycle script reaches a source file with blocking dangerous behavior.

dist/index.mjsView on unpkg · L1

dist/cli.mjsView file

•Manifest-reachable source captures an API credential, sends it to a fixed unofficial gateway, and persists that redirection in agent or shell configuration. dist/cli.mjs: import{o as e}from"./rolldown-runtime-tZXQYakl.mjs";import{Bd as t,Cf as n,Co as r,Dd as i,Df as a,F as o,Fl as s,Gd as c,Jo as l,Lf as u,Md as d,Mo as f,N as p,Nd as m,Nf as h,Oo ... `)}const wa={out:e=>process.stdout.write(`${e}\n`),err:e=>process.stderr.write(`${e}\n`)},Ta=T({title:c().optional(),error:c().optional(),message:c().optional()});function Ea(){let... `)){let e=n.trim();if(e===``)continue;let r=e.indexOf(`=`);r!==-1&&(t[e.slice(0,r)]=e.slice(r+1))}return t}function Na(e){return new Promise((t,n)=>{let r=[];e.on(`data`,e=>r.push(... `;return`${N(`Error:`)} this project's git remote is ${n}, which is not a Git

High

Credential Redirect Persistence

Manifest-reachable source sends a prompted API credential to a fixed unofficial gateway and persists the redirection.

dist/cli.mjsView on unpkg

dist/native/native-config.linux-arm64-musl.nodeView file

•path = dist/native/native-config.linux-arm64-musl.node kind = native_binary sizeBytes = 801680 magicHex = [redacted]

Medium

Ships Native Binary

Package ships native binary artifacts.

dist/native/native-config.linux-arm64-musl.nodeView on unpkg

dist/chunk-5QMZ5MUS-B37CnsNb.mjs#virtual:normalized:round1View file

•stage = ast_semantic_analysis; reason = ast_parse_error; limitedFiles = 23

High

Semantic Analysis Limited

A bounded semantic-analysis stage reached its safety limit; remaining detectors completed, but this package requires AI review.

dist/chunk-5QMZ5MUS-B37CnsNb.mjs#virtual:normalized:round1View on unpkg

dist/native/index.jsView file

•matchType = token_shingles matchedPackage = @inkeep/open-knowledge@0.31.0 matchedPath = dist/native/index.js matchedIdentity = npm:QGlua2VlcC9vcGVuLWtub3dsZWRnZQ:0.31.0 similarity = 1.000 shingleOverlap = 48 summary = source token shingles overlapped finalized malicious source

High

Known Malware Source Similarity

Source file is highly similar to a previously finalized malicious package; route for source-aware review.

dist/native/index.jsView on unpkg

dist/chunk-WRU74C26-CKoV7Oqa.mjsView file

•matchType = normalized_sha256 matchedPackage = @p4code/cli@0.4.12 matchedPath = dist/client/assets/chunk-WRU74C26-C2Rb3ATV.js matchedIdentity = npm:QHA0Y29kZS9jbGk:0.4.12 similarity = 1.000 summary = normalized source hash matched finalized malicious source

High

Known Malware Source Similarity

Source file is highly similar to a previously finalized malicious package; route for source-aware review.

dist/chunk-WRU74C26-CKoV7Oqa.mjsView on unpkg

dist/diagram-Q27KOJAE-7KO1ITMW.mjsView file

•matchType = token_shingles matchedPackage = @p4code/cli@0.4.12 matchedPath = dist/client/assets/diagram-Q27KOJAE-Dp_H6G_V.js matchedIdentity = npm:QHA0Y29kZS9jbGk:0.4.12 similarity = 1.000 shingleOverlap = 48 summary = source token shingles overlapped finalized malicious source

High

Known Malware Source Similarity

Source file is highly similar to a previously finalized malicious package; route for source-aware review.

dist/diagram-Q27KOJAE-7KO1ITMW.mjsView on unpkg

Source & flagged code

20 flagged · loading source

dist/init-BezWk0T8.mjsView file

1import{i as e,o as t,t as n}from"./rolldown-runtime-tZXQYakl.mjs";import{Af as r,Bf as i,Cd as a,Ed as o,K as s,Kf as c,Mf as l,Nf as u,Pf as d,Rf as f,Tc as p,Tf as m,V as h,Vf as... L2: `)}displayWidth(e){return r(e).length}styleTitle(e){return e}styleUsage(e){return e.split(` `).map(e=>e===`[options]`?this.styleOptionText(e):e===`[command]`?this.styleSubcommandTe...

High

Child Process

Package source references child process execution.

dist/init-BezWk0T8.mjsView on unpkg · L1

691`)}function fs(e,t){return{projectRoot:e.projectRoot,gitRootPromoted:e.gitRootPromoted,promotedFromDir:e.promotedFromDir??null,contentDir:t.contentDir,contentDirRequested:e.content... L692: `),e.stderr&&process.stderr.write(`${e.stderr.trim()}\n`),process.exitCode=1;return}throw e}let i=r.contentDir??`.`,a=null,{loadConfig:o}=await import(`./loader-D9-GaZET.mjs`),{res... L693: `))n.push(t.length>0?` ${t}`:``);return n.push(` Re-run ${E(`${f()} config-sharing unshare`)} after resolving to complete the switch.`),n;case`no-exclude`:if(e.localOnlyRequested...

Medium

Dynamic Require

Package source references dynamic require/import behavior.

dist/init-BezWk0T8.mjsView on unpkg · L691

dist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjsView file

Findings

4 Critical14 High5 Medium6 Low

CriticalHardcoded Runtime Data Exfiltrationdist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjs

CriticalCredential Exfiltrationdist/index.mjs

CriticalTrigger Reachable Dangerous Capabilitydist/index.mjs

CriticalPrevious Version Dangerous Deltadist/index.mjs

HighChild Processdist/init-BezWk0T8.mjs

HighShelldist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjs

HighEvaldist/chunk-5QMZ5MUS-B37CnsNb.mjs#virtual:string-array:round1

HighSame File Env Network Executiondist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjs

HighCredential Redirect Persistencedist/cli.mjs

HighCommand Output Exfiltrationdist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjs

HighCross File Remote Execution Contextdist/dist-Be8q4E8P.mjs

Affected versions and remediation

This report applies to @inkeep/open-knowledge@0.87.8.

See all versions of @inkeep/open-knowledge for other recorded verdicts.

Review the evidence and your use of @inkeep/open-knowledge@0.87.8 before allowing it. Restrict the permissions described in this report.
Choose an independently verified alternative or release. This report does not establish that other versions are safe.

Evidence last updated: 2026-10-22 14:04:51.285Z (UTC).

Think this verdict is wrong? Dispute it on GitHub or read how reports are produced.