registry  /  amicus  /  1.7.1

amicus@1.7.1

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AI Security Review

scanned 3d ago · by lpm-firewall-ai

Install-time lifecycle mutates Claude AI-agent control surfaces by installing package-supplied skills and registering an MCP server. This gives the package a persistent route for AI clients to invoke amicus code after npm install.

Static reason
High-risk behavior combination matched malicious policy.; previous stored version diff introduced dangerous source
Trigger
npm install with lifecycle scripts enabled
Impact
AI agent behavior/config is modified at install time; future Claude/Cowork sessions may execute package-provided MCP commands and follow bundled skill instructions.
Mechanism
unconsented postinstall AI-agent skill and MCP registration
Attack narrative
On installation, postinstall runs automatically. It copies bundled Claude skills into the user's ~/.claude/skills tree and registers amicus/sidecar MCP servers in Claude Code/Desktop configuration, using npx -y amicus@latest mcp as the command. The installed skill text then teaches AI agents when and how to spawn amicus, creating a persistent AI-agent control surface seeded by a package lifecycle hook.
Rationale
Direct source inspection confirms unconsented install-time mutation of Claude skill/MCP configuration, which matches the firewall's concrete AI-agent control-hijack block condition. Other risky primitives appear package-aligned, but they do not offset the lifecycle control-surface write. Product guard normalized a non-low false-positive publish_block request to warn-only suspicious.
Evidence
package.jsonscripts/postinstall.jsscripts/setup-hooks.jsskills/sidecar/SKILL.mdskills/second-opinion/SKILL.mdsrc/sidecar/electron-install.jssrc/utils/env-loader.jssrc/utils/model-fetcher.js~/.claude/skills/sidecar/SKILL.md~/.claude/skills/second-opinion/SKILL.md~/.claude/skills/second-opinion/COUNCIL-DESIGN.md~/.claude/skills/second-opinion/MODEL-NOTES.md~/.claude.json~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json%APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json~/.config/claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Decision evidence

public snapshot
AI called this Suspicious at 93.0% confidence as Dangerous Capability with medium false-positive risk.
Evidence for block
  • package.json defines postinstall: node scripts/postinstall.js
  • scripts/postinstall.js copies bundled skills into ~/.claude/skills/sidecar and ~/.claude/skills/second-opinion during install
  • scripts/postinstall.js registers MCP servers named amicus and sidecar in Claude Code/Desktop configs
  • MCP config uses command npx -y amicus@latest mcp, causing AI clients to invoke package code later
  • skills/sidecar/SKILL.md instructs AI agents to spawn/use amicus and grants workflow control guidance
  • scripts/postinstall.js falls back to direct writes to ~/.claude.json and Claude desktop config
Evidence against
  • README.md documents postinstall skill/MCP registration as product behavior
  • scripts/postinstall.js has AMICUS_SKIP_POSTINSTALL=1 opt-out
  • src/sidecar/electron-install.js default postinstall path is cacheOnly, with network only when AMICUS_PREFETCH_ELECTRON=1
  • No credential exfiltration endpoint found in inspected source
  • env-loader reads local API keys into process.env for package runtime rather than transmitting them directly
Behavioral surface
Source
ChildProcessCryptoDynamicRequireEnvironmentVarsFilesystemNetwork
Supply chain
HighEntropyStringsUrlStrings
ManifestNo manifest risk signals triggered.
scanned 115 file(s), 701 KB of source, external domains: aistudio.google.com, api.anthropic.com, api.deepseek.com, api.openai.com, console.anthropic.com, generativelanguage.googleapis.com, nodejs.org, openrouter.ai, platform.deepseek.com, platform.openai.com, www.w3.org

Source & flagged code

5 flagged · loading source
package.jsonView file
scripts.postinstall = node scripts/postinstall.js
High
Install Time Lifecycle Scripts

Package defines install-time lifecycle scripts.

package.jsonView on unpkg
scripts.postinstall = node scripts/postinstall.js
Medium
Ambiguous Install Lifecycle Script

Install-time lifecycle script is not statically allowlisted and needs review.

package.jsonView on unpkg
bin/amicus.jsView file
13try { L14: const { migrateLegacyConfigDir } = require('../src/utils/config'); L15: const _m = migrateLegacyConfigDir();
Medium
Dynamic Require

Package source references dynamic require/import behavior.

bin/amicus.jsView on unpkg · L13
scripts/postinstall.jsView file
5Install-time AI-agent control hijack evidence: L5: * L6: * 1. Copies SKILL.md to ~/.claude/skills/sidecar/ L7: * 2. Registers MCP server in Claude Code (~/.claude.json) L8: * 3. Registers MCP server in Claude Desktop/Cowork config ... L36: function skillsRoot() { L37: return path.join(os.homedir(), '.claude', 'skills'); L38: } ... L58: L59: if (!existing.mcpServers) { existing.mcpServers = {}; } L60: L61: const prev = existing.mcpServers[name]; L62: const status = !prev ? 'added' : JSON.stringify(prev) !== JSON.stringify(config) ? 'updated' : 'unchanged'; Payload evidence from skills/sidecar/SKILL.md: L11: run_in_background: true. Never run amicus start/resume/continue in the foreground. L12: (2) The fold summary returns on stdout when the user clicks Fold in the GUI or the L13: headless agent finishes. Use TaskOutput to read it when the background task completes. ... L69: **Step 1: Get an OpenRouter API key** L70: - Sign up at https://openrouter.ai L71: - Go to Keys → Create Key ... L78: mkdir -p ~/.local/share/opencode L79: cat > ~/.local/share/opencode/auth.json << 'EOF' L80: { ... L119: L120: Add these to your shell profile (`~/.bashrc`, `~/.zshrc`) for persistence. L121:
Critical
Ai Agent Control Hijack

Install-time source drops package-supplied AI-agent/MCP control files or instructions.

scripts/postinstall.jsView on unpkg · L5
src/sidecar/electron-install.jsView file
matchType = previous_version_dangerous_delta matchedPackage = amicus@1.7.2 matchedIdentity = npm:YW1pY3Vz:1.7.2 similarity = 0.948 summary = stored previous version shares package body but lacks this dangerous source file
Critical
Previous Version Dangerous Delta

This package version adds a dangerous source file absent from the previous stored version.

src/sidecar/electron-install.jsView on unpkg

Findings

2 Critical1 High5 Medium4 Low
CriticalAi Agent Control Hijackscripts/postinstall.js
CriticalPrevious Version Dangerous Deltasrc/sidecar/electron-install.js
HighInstall Time Lifecycle Scriptspackage.json
MediumAmbiguous Install Lifecycle Scriptpackage.json
MediumDynamic Requirebin/amicus.js
MediumNetwork
MediumEnvironment Vars
MediumStructural Risk Force Deep Review
LowScripts Present
LowFilesystem
LowHigh Entropy Strings
LowUrl Strings