registry / instar / 1.3.1414

instar@1.3.1414

Coherence infrastructure for self-evolving AI agents — on the Claude Code or Codex subscription you already have.

AI Security Review

scanned 1d ago · by lpm-firewall-ai

The source supports a warning for automatic first-party agent extension setup: an update migration can add an unpinned MCP package and hooks to Claude settings. The flagged credential, Telegram, and GitSync excerpts do not establish a separate attack.

Static reason

High-risk behavior combination matched malicious policy.

Trigger

Running the server after its installed version differs from the last migrated version, when Claude Code is enabled and the project settings file exists.

Impact

Claude Code may activate a package-selected MCP extension and hooks without a separate setup command for that update.

Mechanism

The post-update migrator adds an npx command for @playwright/mcp@latest and hooks to the project’s Claude settings, then saves the file.

AI rationale

Evidence

dist/commands/server.jsdist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.js.claude/settings.json

Decision evidence

public snapshot

AI called this Suspicious at 78.0% confidence as Dangerous Capability with medium false-positive risk.

Evidence for warning

The manifest’s postinstall hook calls a SQLite repair helper, while prepare calls Husky.
On server startup, a changed installed version triggers the post-update migrator.
The migrator changes Claude settings only when Claude Code is enabled and the project settings file already exists.
That migration can add the unpinned Playwright MCP package and Instar hooks to project settings, then write the settings file.
The inspected credential excerpts read and write local keychain entries; the quota excerpt handles enforcement notifications.
The Telegram adapter builds requests for api.telegram.org, and GitSync adds active machines’ public signing keys to Git’s allowed-signers file.

Evidence against

The inspected source does not establish credential redirection, an install-time payload fetch, or a remote-access backdoor; the flagged Telegram and GitSync excerpts resolve to their stated service and machine-signing behavior.

Behavioral surface

Source

ChildProcessCryptoDynamicRequire

Source & flagged code

17 flagged

package.jsonView file

Lines 45-85json

45 "lint:undefined-erasing-default-merge": "node scripts/lint-no-undefined-erasing-default-merge.js",

46 "lint:destructive": "node scripts/lint-no-direct-destructive.js",

47 "lint:dev-agent-dark-gate": "node scripts/lint-dev-agent-dark-gate.js",

48 "lint:guard-manifest": "node scripts/lint-guard-manifest.js",

49 "lint:dev-agent-dark-gate:staged": "node scripts/lint-dev-agent-dark-gate.js --staged",

50 "lint:destructive:staged": "node scripts/lint-no-direct-destructive.js --staged",

51 "lint:llm-http": "node scripts/lint-no-direct-llm-http.js",

52 "lint:scrape-realness": "node scripts/lint-scrape-fixture-realness.js",

53 "lint:scrape-realness:staged": "node scripts/lint-scrape-fixture-realness.js --staged",

54 "lint:llm-attribution": "node scripts/lint-llm-attribution.js",

55 "lint:llm-attribution:staged": "node scripts/lint-llm-attribution.js --staged",

56 "lint:llm-http:staged": "node scripts/lint-no-direct-llm-http.js --staged",

57 "lint:credential-write": "node scripts/lint-no-unfunneled-credential-write.js",

58 "lint:credential-write:staged": "node scripts/lint-no-unfunneled-credential-write.js --staged",

59 "clean": "rm -rf dist",

60 "check:upgrade-guide": "node scripts/check-upgrade-guide.js",

61 "check:pre-push-gate": "node scripts/pre-push-gate.js",

62 "check:release": "node scripts/analyze-release.js",

63 "check:contract-evidence": "node scripts/check-contract-evidence.js",

64 "prepublishOnly": "npm run build && node scripts/verify-codex-stage-b-release-evidence.mjs && npm run check:upgrade-guide && npm run check:contract-evidence",

65 "postinstall": "node scripts/fix-better-sqlite3.cjs",

High

Install Time Lifecycle Scripts

Package defines install-time lifecycle scripts.

package.jsonView on unpkg · L65

66 "prepare": "husky",

67 "lint:standards-registry-path": "node scripts/lint-no-direct-standards-registry-path.mjs",

68 "lint:framework-list": "node scripts/lint-framework-list-completeness.mjs"

69 },

70 "keywords": [

71 "instar",

72 "ai-agent",

73 "autonomous-agent",

74 "claude",

75 "claude-code",

76 "agent-framework",

77 "telegram-bot",

78 "job-scheduler",

79 "agent-memory",

80 "agent-identity",

81 "llm",

82 "mcp",

83 "cli",

84 "molt",

85 "lobster"

dist/threadline/PipeSessionSpawner.jsView file

Lines 1-35javascript

1/**

2 * PipeSessionSpawner — Spawns lightweight `claude -p` sessions for simple

3 * threadline queries. Sessions auto-exit when done, reducing zombie risk

4 * and session slot consumption.

5 *

6 * Part of RFC: Persistent Listener Daemon Architecture (Phase 2).

7 *

8 * Security model:

9 * - Messages wrapped in <untrusted-message> XML tags (injection-hardened)

10 * - Thread history LLM-summarized before injection (strips jailbreak assembly)

scripts/check-rule3-coverage.cjsView file

Lines 16-56javascript

16 * - tmux capture-pane / send-keys patterns

17 * - JSON.parse on subprocess stdout

18 * - new class

dist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.jsView file

•path = dist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.js kind = trigger_reachable_excluded_payload sizeBytes = 1414068 triggerReachableSource = dist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.js excludedPayload = .claude/hooks/free-text-guard.sh

Critical

Trigger Reachable Excluded Directory Payload

A package entrypoint or install-reachable source explicitly loads and activates an executable-looking payload from a test, fixture, or hidden path.

dist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.jsView on unpkg

•Manifest-trigger-reachable source links an external AI-agent control path to a behavior-bearing write operation. w); if (current.includes(anyrow) && start >= 0 && end > start) { current = current.replace(anyrow, subscription_signin_skill_content.slice(start, end) + anyrow); changes.push('three failure-table rows'); } } if (changes.length === 0) { if (!current.includes(marker) || !current.includes(rowsmarker)) { result.skipped.push('skills/subscription-signin/skill.md: customized — left untouched (no cross-machine section)'); } return; } fs.writefilesync(skillfile, current); result.upgraded.pus

High

Trigger Reachable External Ai Agent Control Surface Mutation

Manifest-trigger-reachable source writes behavior-bearing configuration into a user or project AI-agent control surface.

dist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.jsView on unpkg

32import os from 'node:os'; L33: import { execFileSync } from 'node:child_process'; L34: import crypto from 'node:crypto'; ... L81: import { migrateStageBReleaseConfig, [redacted] } from './StageBActivationGate.js'; L82: const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)); L83: /** ... L155: An autonomous window is active only while FIVE independently observed predicates are green: its bound executor process is running; its bound framework transcript has a fresh heartb... L156: - **Registry First:** GET http://localhost:${port}/window-run-liveness returns the durable state, predicate verdicts, recovery receipt, hash-chained sample/work audit, transitions,... L157: - **Durable work receipts:** POST /window-run-liveness/work-advance accepts only the immutable run binding plus a

skills/spec-converge/scripts/publish-spec-review.mjsView file

Lines 1-40javascript

1#!/usr/bin/env node

2/**

3 * publish-spec-review.mjs — the sanctioned way to deliver a spec for review.

4 *

5 * Structure > Willpower: sending a spec for review WITHOUT a rendered,

6 * verified ELI16 tunnel link should be impossible, not something the agent

7 * remembers to attach. This script makes the correct delivery atomic:

8 *

9 * 1. Resolve the spec's ELI16 companion using the SAME convention the

10 * commit-time gate enforces (scripts/eli16-overview-check.mjs).

dist/messaging/TelegramAdapter.jsView file

•Manifest-reachable source captures an API credential, sends it to a fixed unofficial gateway, and persists that redirection in agent or shell configuration. dist/messaging/TelegramAdapter.js: import { INVITE_PREFIX } from '../threadline/PairingInvite.js'; const PAIRING_DASHBOARD_FALLBACK = 'I got a pairing invite, but I can\'t take it from this chat. Open the Threadline tab on the dashboard and paste it there; you approve with your ... fs.writeFileSync(tmpPath, JSON.stringify(config, null, 2)); fs.writeFileSync(tmpPath, JSON.stringify({ messageId, savedAt: new Date().toISOString() })); fs.writeFileSync(tmpPath, JSON.stringify(config, null, 2)); * Public read-only authorization check for a sender id (Know Your Principal #898, fs.writeFileSync(destPath, buffer); baseUrl: 'https://api.groq.co

High

Credential Redirect Persistence

Manifest-reachable source sends a prompted API credential to a fixed unofficial gateway and persists the redirection.

dist/messaging/TelegramAdapter.jsView on unpkg

dist/core/GitSync.jsView file

Lines 1-32javascript

1/**

2 * Git-based state synchronization for multi-machine coordination.

3 *

4 * Handles:

5 * - Configuring git commit signing with machine Ed25519 keys

6 * - Commit signing verification on pull

7 * - Debounced auto-commit + push

8 * - Relationship merge with field-level resolution

9 * - Conflict resolution strategies

10 *

11 * Part of Phase 3 (state sync via git).

dist/commands/setup.jsView file

Lines 1-37javascript

1/**

2 * Interactive setup wizard — the one-line onboarding experience.

3 *

4 * `npx instar` or `instar setup` walks through everything:

5 * 1. Project detection + naming

6 * 2. Secret management (Bitwarden / local encrypted / manual)

7 * 3. Telegram setup (primary communication channel)

8 * 4. User setup (name, email, permissions)

9 * 5. Scheduler + first job (optional)

10 * 6. Start server

scripts/run-contract-tests.jsView file

39try { L40: execSync('npx vitest run --config vitest.contract.config.ts', { L41: cwd: ROOT,

High

Runtime Package Install

Package source invokes a package manager install command at runtime.

scripts/run-contract-tests.jsView on unpkg · L39

.claude/hooks/free-text-guard.shView file

•path = .claude/hooks/free-text-guard.sh kind = payload_in_excluded_dir sizeBytes = 3888 magicHex = [redacted]

High

Payload In Excluded Dir

Package hides binary, compressed, or executable-looking payloads in test/fixture/hidden paths.

.claude/hooks/free-text-guard.shView on unpkg

•path = .claude/hooks/free-text-guard.sh kind = build_helper sizeBytes = 3888 magicHex = [redacted]

Medium

Ships Build Helper

Package ships non-JavaScript build or shell helper files.

.claude/hooks/free-text-guard.shView on unpkg

dist/commands/devPreflight.js#virtual:normalized:round1View file

•stage = ast_semantic_analysis; reason = ast_parse_error; limitedFiles = 85

High

Semantic Analysis Limited

A bounded semantic-analysis stage reached its safety limit; remaining detectors completed, but this package requires AI review.

dist/commands/devPreflight.js#virtual:normalized:round1View on unpkg

Source & flagged code

17 flagged · loading source

package.jsonView file

•scripts.postinstall = node scripts/fix-better-sqlite3.cjs

High

Install Time Lifecycle Scripts

Package defines install-time lifecycle scripts.

package.jsonView on unpkg

dist/threadline/PipeSessionSpawner.jsView file

15*/ L16: import { execSync } from 'node:child_process'; L17: import fs from 'node:fs';

High

Child Process

Package source references child process execution.

dist/threadline/PipeSessionSpawner.jsView on unpkg · L15

352// Spawn tmux session, recording its incarnation (session id + pane pid) L353: const created = execSync(`tmux new-session -d -P -F '#{session_id} #{pane_pid}' -s "${sessionName}" -x 200 -y 50 'bash -c "${shellCmd.replace(/"/g, '\\"')}"'`, { timeout: 10_000, e... L354: const [tmuxId, panePid] = created.split(' ');

High

Shell

Package source references shell execution.

Findings

3 Critical11 High6 Medium5 Low

CriticalPersistence Backdoordist/core/GitSync.js

CriticalTrigger Reachable Dangerous Capabilitydist/core/GitSync.js

CriticalTrigger Reachable Excluded Directory Payloaddist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.js

HighInstall Time Lifecycle Scriptspackage.json

HighChild Processdist/threadline/PipeSessionSpawner.js

HighShelldist/threadline/PipeSessionSpawner.js

HighSame File Env Network Executionskills/spec-converge/scripts/publish-spec-review.mjs

HighCredential Redirect Persistencedist/messaging/TelegramAdapter.js

HighSandbox Evasion Gated Capabilitydist/commands/setup.js

HighTrigger Reachable External Ai Agent Control Surface Mutationdist/core/PostUpdateMigrator.js

Affected versions and remediation

This report applies to instar@1.3.1414.

See all versions of instar for other recorded verdicts.

Review the evidence and your use of instar@1.3.1414 before allowing it. Restrict the permissions described in this report.
Choose an independently verified alternative or release. This report does not establish that other versions are safe.

Evidence last updated: 2026-10-24 06:38:08.074Z (UTC).

Think this verdict is wrong? Dispute it on GitHub or read how reports are produced.

AI Security Review

Decision evidence

Source & flagged code

Source & flagged code

Findings

Affected versions and remediation

Runtime surface

Behavioral surface

Source & flagged code