cwao-tools
This report shows the evidence for cwao-tools@0.3.1, the only known version.
OpenSSF/OSV Malicious Advisory
imported 4mo ago · by OpenSSF/OSVOpenSSF/OSV advisory MAL-2026-4545 confirms this npm version as malicious.
Advisory
MAL-2026-4545
Source
OpenSSF Malicious Packages via OSV
Summary
Malicious code in cwao-tools (npm)
Details
package.json declares "preinstall": "./scripts/postbuild", and scripts/postbuild is a 976,568-byte stripped Linux x86 ELF (sha256 36abd242…). The package advertises itself as a Node.js CosmWasm/AO contract scaffolding tool — a pure JavaScript use case with no documented native component. Nothing in README or index.js references this binary or any native build step, and no source for it is shipped. Strings extracted from the binary include LIBBPF, PTRACE, NETLINK_DIAG, RSA, Ed25519, HTTP/1.1, TLS, and USERPROFILE — kernel-introspection (eBPF/ptrace), cryptographic, and HTTP/TLS capability that has no relationship to scaffolding code generation. The script is named `postbuild` despite being wired to the `preinstall` lifecycle hook, a cover-story naming choice consistent with evading casual review. Running `npm install cwao-tools` immediately executes this opaque native binary with the installer's privileges, giving the publisher arbitrary code execution on the installer's machine on every install.
## Source: google-open-source-security (146faaf0d97c6a533a969bc3f3f117811f9317dc865ed4ab37f1679842ddeaae) This package was compromised as part of the IronWorm campaign. This campaign executes a malicious binary payload during installation via a preinstall hook. The payload is a Rust-built infostealer that targets developer environments, scanning for and harvesting credentials related to cloud providers, object storage, databases, source-control, package registries, and AI developer tools. It also targets cryptocurrency wallets, specifically injecting a malicious JavaScript hook into the Exodus desktop wallet to capture passwords and recovery phrases. Furthermore, the malware exhibits worm-like behavior by stealing GitHub and NPM credentials to push malicious updates to the victim's repositories and publish trojanized packages, and it uses an eBPF-based kernel rootkit to hide its processes and network connections on Linux systems.
Source & flagged code
0 flagged · loading sourceNo flagged code excerpts are attached to this scan.
Findings
1 High
HighOsv Malicious Advisory
Affected versions and remediation
This report applies to cwao-tools@0.3.1.
The versions list below shows the verdict for each recorded version.
- Avoid installing cwao-tools@0.3.1. Remove it from direct dependencies and check your lockfile for transitive copies.
- Choose an independently verified alternative or release. This report does not establish that other versions are safe.
- If this version ran, investigate the affected machine and build environment. Rotate credentials it could access and rebuild from a trusted environment.
Evidence last updated: .
Source advisory published: .
This report uses published external intelligence. The advisory does not provide a separate source-code analysis for each listed version.
Think this verdict is wrong? Dispute it on GitHub or read how reports are produced.